Yiziphi izizathu zokunqamuka kukagesi nokuvalwa kokukhiqiza?
1. Ukuntuleka kwamalahle nogesi
Ukunqanyulwa kukagesi ukushoda kwamalahle nogesi.Ukukhiqizwa kwamalahle kuzwelonke akwenyukanga neze uma kuqhathaniswa nowezi-2019, kuyilapho ukukhiqizwa kukagesi kukhuphuka.Amasheya e-Beigang namalahle ezimbonini zamandla ahlukahlukene kwehle kakhulu.Izizathu zokuntuleka kwamalahle yilezi:
(1) Esigabeni sokuqala sokuguqulwa kohlangothi lokuhlinzekwa kwamalahle, inani lezimayini zamalahle ezincane kanye nezimayini zamalahle ezivulekile ezinezinkinga zokuphepha zavalwa.Zazingekho izimayini ezinkulu zamalahle.Ngaphansi kwesizinda sokuthuthukisa ukufunwa kwamalahle kulo nyaka, ukutholakala kwamalahle bekucinene;
(2) Isimo sokuthumela ngaphandle kulo nyaka sihle kakhulu.Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwamabhizinisi amancane ezimboni kanye nezimboni zokukhiqiza ezisezingeni eliphansi kwenyukile.Izitshalo zikagesi zingabasebenzisi abakhulu abasebenzisa amalahle.Amanani aphezulu amalahle akhuphule izindleko zokukhiqiza izizinda eziphehla ugesi kanye namandla ezimboni zikagesi okwandisa ukukhiqizwa awanele;
(3) Kulo nyaka, ukungeniswa kwamalahle kwamanye amazwe kushintshile kusuka e-Australia kuya kwamanye amazwe.Intengo yamalahle athengwa kwamanye amazwe inyuke kakhulu, kanti nentengo yamalahle emhlabeni nayo isalokhu iphezulu.
2, Kungani ungandisi ukunikezwa kwamalahle, kodwa unciphise amandla esikhundleni?
Isidingo sokuphehlwa kukagesi sikhulu, kodwa izindleko zokuphehlwa kukagesi nazo ziyakhula.
Selokhu kuqale lo nyaka, ukutholakala kwamalahle kanye nesidingo sasekhaya kuqhubekile nokuncipha, amanani amalahle ashisayo awazange abe buthaka ngenkathi engasebenzi, futhi amanani amalahle anyuke kakhulu futhi ahlala ephezulu.Intengo yamalahle iphakeme kangangokuthi kunzima ukwehla, futhi izindleko zokukhiqiza nezokuthengisa zezinkampani eziphehla amandla ngamalahle ziguquliwe kakhulu, futhi ingcindezi yokusebenza ivelele.Ngokolwazi oluvela kuMkhandlu kagesi wase-China, intengo yamalahle ajwayelekile amaqembu amakhulu aphehla ugesi inyuke ngo-50.5% unyaka nonyaka, kuyilapho inani likagesi lihlala lingashintshile.Ukulahleka kwezinkampani eziphehla ugesi wamalahle kwakhuliswa kakhulu, futhi umkhakha kagesi wamalahle walahlekelwa ngokuphelele.
Ngokwezibalo, kuwo wonke ama-kilowatt-hora kagesi akhiqizwa yisikhungo samandla, ukulahlekelwa kuzodlula i-yuan engu-0.1, futhi ukulahlekelwa kwe-kilowatt-amahora ayizigidi ezingu-100 kuzodala ukulahlekelwa kwezigidi ezingu-10.Kulezo zinkampani ezinkulu ezikhiqiza ugesi, ukulahlekelwa kuzodlula ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyi-100 ngenyanga.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, intengo yamalahle ihlala iphezulu, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, intengo kagesi entantayo iyalawuleka.Kunzima ukuthi izimboni zikagesi zilinganisele izindleko ngokunyusa intengo kagesi otholakala kugridi.Ngakho-ke, ezinye izimboni zikagesi zikhetha ukukhiqiza ugesi omncane noma ungabi nawo nhlobo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isidingo esikhulu esilethwa imiyalo ekhuphukayo yezifo eziwumshayabhuqe zaphesheya kwezilwandle asikwazi ukusimama.Ukwanda komthamo wokukhiqiza wasekhaya ngenxa yokukhokhwa kwama-oda akhuphukayo kuzoba utshani bokugcina bokuchoboza inani elikhulu lamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo esikhathini esizayo.Kuphela ngokukhawulela umthamo wokukhiqiza ovela emthonjeni kanye nokuvimbela ezinye izinkampani ezansi nomfula ekukhuleni ngokungaboni lapho zingavikela ngempela umfula ongezansi lapho kufika inkinga yoku-oda esikhathini esizayo.
Dlulisa kusuka ku: Mineral Materials Network
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-04-2021